TY - JOUR
T1 - Experimental study of multi-pass solar air thermal collector system assisted with sensible energy-storing matrix
AU - Kareem, M. W.
AU - Habib, Khairul
AU - Pasha, Amjad A.
AU - Irshad, Kashif
AU - Afolabi, L. O.
AU - Saha, Bidyut Baran
N1 - Funding Information:
This project was funded by the Deanship of Scientific Research ( DSR ), King Abdulaziz University , Jeddah, under grant No. ( DF-360-135-1441 ). Therefore, the authors gratefully acknowledged DSR technical and financial supports.Kashif Irshad acknowledged the support provided by the King Abdullah City for Atomic and Renewable Energy (K. A. CARE).
Publisher Copyright:
© 2022
PY - 2022/4/15
Y1 - 2022/4/15
N2 - Analysis of heat transfer around the components of multi-pass solar air heating collector and its performance enhancement has been presented using experimental approach. Radiation and convection heat transfer from the system covers and collector plate to the flowing airstreams in the collector system have been investigated. Geological porous matrix has been used as thermal energy reservoir. Test rig was set up under daily average solar insolation, ambient temperature, wind speed, and relative humidity of 302.40 Wm-2, 29.30 °C, 0.58 ms−1, and 48.53%, respectively. Thermal performance evaluation of the multi-pass solar air collector has been conducted in accordance with the ASHRAE standard specified for the solar air heating systems. Thermal collector efficiency range of 51.91–72.55% has been achieved with an optimum air mass flow rate of 0.013 kgs−1. System evaporative capacity range of 1.158×10−3 - 1.205×10−3 kgs−1 was computed. The matrix has extended the span of system operation for more than 3 h after sunset. Comparison of the outcome of multi-pass solar collector performance with the reported study has been done with good agreement. However, an improvement in performance through heat transfer from collector to the flowing air could be achieved.
AB - Analysis of heat transfer around the components of multi-pass solar air heating collector and its performance enhancement has been presented using experimental approach. Radiation and convection heat transfer from the system covers and collector plate to the flowing airstreams in the collector system have been investigated. Geological porous matrix has been used as thermal energy reservoir. Test rig was set up under daily average solar insolation, ambient temperature, wind speed, and relative humidity of 302.40 Wm-2, 29.30 °C, 0.58 ms−1, and 48.53%, respectively. Thermal performance evaluation of the multi-pass solar air collector has been conducted in accordance with the ASHRAE standard specified for the solar air heating systems. Thermal collector efficiency range of 51.91–72.55% has been achieved with an optimum air mass flow rate of 0.013 kgs−1. System evaporative capacity range of 1.158×10−3 - 1.205×10−3 kgs−1 was computed. The matrix has extended the span of system operation for more than 3 h after sunset. Comparison of the outcome of multi-pass solar collector performance with the reported study has been done with good agreement. However, an improvement in performance through heat transfer from collector to the flowing air could be achieved.
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U2 - 10.1016/j.energy.2022.123153
DO - 10.1016/j.energy.2022.123153
M3 - Article
AN - SCOPUS:85123257149
SN - 0360-5442
VL - 245
JO - Energy
JF - Energy
M1 - 123153
ER -