TY - CHAP
T1 - Direct Neural Interface
AU - Tashiro, Hiroyuki
AU - Popovic, Marko B.
AU - Iramina, Keiji
AU - Terasawa, Yasuo
AU - Ohta, Jun
N1 - Publisher Copyright:
© 2019 Elsevier Inc. All rights reserved.
PY - 2019/1/1
Y1 - 2019/1/1
N2 - A direct neural interface (DNI) is a direct communication pathway between the nervous system and an external device. DNI is also known by other terms like brain-machine interface (BMI) and brain-computer interface (BCI). BMI translates neuronal information into instructions for external software or hardware such as a computer or robotic arm and can also serve to communicate sensory data collected by an external device back to the human nervous system. This chapter addresses neural interfaces, for example, cortical microelectrode technologies and high-resolution peripheral neuromuscular interfaces. Comprehensive review of electrode technologies used for stimulation and recording is provided. Additionally, several practical applications involving BMI-based control of an external device are addressed.
AB - A direct neural interface (DNI) is a direct communication pathway between the nervous system and an external device. DNI is also known by other terms like brain-machine interface (BMI) and brain-computer interface (BCI). BMI translates neuronal information into instructions for external software or hardware such as a computer or robotic arm and can also serve to communicate sensory data collected by an external device back to the human nervous system. This chapter addresses neural interfaces, for example, cortical microelectrode technologies and high-resolution peripheral neuromuscular interfaces. Comprehensive review of electrode technologies used for stimulation and recording is provided. Additionally, several practical applications involving BMI-based control of an external device are addressed.
KW - Brain-computer interface
KW - Brain-machine interface
KW - Channelrhodopsin
KW - Direct neural interface
KW - Electrocorticography
KW - Functional near-infrared spectroscopy
KW - Intracortical multielectrode array
KW - Recording electrode
KW - Stimulation electrode
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U2 - 10.1016/B978-0-12-812939-5.00006-9
DO - 10.1016/B978-0-12-812939-5.00006-9
M3 - Chapter
AN - SCOPUS:85123670738
SP - 139
EP - 174
BT - Biomechatronics
PB - Elsevier
ER -