TY - GEN
T1 - Superiority of downwind turbines in complex terrains
AU - Yoshida, Shigeo
PY - 2006
Y1 - 2006
N2 - Up flow wind is a distinctive feature in complex terrains. By reason of the differences of tilt angles, downwind turbines have smaller misalignments toward up flow wind than upwind turbines. It makes the former generates more power than the latter in complex terrains. The advantage of downwind turbines was demonstrated in field tests using a same turbine in both rotor positions. Performance improvements were measured as much as +5 to +20% in +1 to +11deg of inclinations. Wind simulation of a wind farm in a typical complex terrain was also carried out. It shows annual energy averaged inclination is +7.5deg, where time average inclination is +6.0deg. And 7.6% more AEP was calculated by downwind turbines as compared with upwind turbines.
AB - Up flow wind is a distinctive feature in complex terrains. By reason of the differences of tilt angles, downwind turbines have smaller misalignments toward up flow wind than upwind turbines. It makes the former generates more power than the latter in complex terrains. The advantage of downwind turbines was demonstrated in field tests using a same turbine in both rotor positions. Performance improvements were measured as much as +5 to +20% in +1 to +11deg of inclinations. Wind simulation of a wind farm in a typical complex terrain was also carried out. It shows annual energy averaged inclination is +7.5deg, where time average inclination is +6.0deg. And 7.6% more AEP was calculated by downwind turbines as compared with upwind turbines.
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M3 - Conference contribution
AN - SCOPUS:84876579726
SN - 9781622764679
T3 - European Wind Energy Conference and Exhibition 2006, EWEC 2006
SP - 1273
EP - 1276
BT - European Wind Energy Conference and Exhibition 2006, EWEC 2006
T2 - European Wind Energy Conference and Exhibition 2006, EWEC 2006
Y2 - 27 February 2006 through 2 March 2006
ER -