Stabilization of blue phases by the variation of elastic constants

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Abstract

We study theoretically the effect of the variation of the elastic constants on the stability of cholesteric blue phases (BPs). We demonstrate that the stability of BPs is greatly enhanced when the bend elastic constant K 33 is smaller, in agreement with recent experimental findings. Larger splay (K 11) and twist (K 22) elastic constants also stabilize BPs. Our argument sheds light on the subtle effect of the variation of the elastic constants on the stability of BPs, and could guide the synthesis of liquid crystals with a wider temperature range of stable BPs.

Original languageEnglish
Article number020701
JournalPhysical Review E - Statistical, Nonlinear, and Soft Matter Physics
Volume85
Issue number2
DOIs
Publication statusPublished - Feb 2 2012
Externally publishedYes

All Science Journal Classification (ASJC) codes

  • Statistical and Nonlinear Physics
  • Statistics and Probability
  • Condensed Matter Physics

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