Abstract
We examined serum interleukin-6 (IL-6) in 90 schizophrenic patients in remission and 90 normal controls using enzyme-linked immuno-sorbent assay (ELISA). We found a significant difference in variation between the schizophrenic and the control groups (F = 10.9, P < .002). The difference in distribution was also statistically significant by Kolmogorov-Smirnov (chi-square = 45.0, P < .001). Eight patients had aberrantly high serum levels of interleukin-6. Since the higher levels of IL-6 are characteristically found in several autoimmune disorders, our finding suggests a link between schizophrenia and immune response, which could be either autoimmune or a process induced by reactivation of viruses.
Original language | English |
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Pages (from-to) | 661-664 |
Number of pages | 4 |
Journal | Life Sciences |
Volume | 49 |
Issue number | 9 |
DOIs | |
Publication status | Published - 1991 |
Externally published | Yes |
All Science Journal Classification (ASJC) codes
- General Pharmacology, Toxicology and Pharmaceutics
- General Biochemistry,Genetics and Molecular Biology