TY - JOUR
T1 - Serum brain-derived neurotrophic factor level is increased and associated with obesity in newly diagnosed female patients with type 2 diabetes mellitus
AU - Suwa, Masataka
AU - Kishimoto, Hiroyo
AU - Nofuji, Yu
AU - Nakano, Hiroshi
AU - Sasaki, Haruka
AU - Radak, Zsolt
AU - Kumagai, Shuzo
PY - 2006/7
Y1 - 2006/7
N2 - Previous studies have demonstrated that brain-derived neurotrophic factor (BDNF) played a role in the eating behavior and glucose and lipid metabolism. In this study we measured the serum BDNF levels in newly diagnosed female patients with type 2 diabetes mellitus (n = 24, aged 34-59 years) and female subjects with normal glucose tolerance (n = 7, aged 34-56 years). The serum BDNF level was found to significantly increase in diabetic patients in comparison to that in healthy subjects (P < .05). In these patients, the serum BDNF level showed positive correlation with the body mass index (r = 0.535, P < .01), the percentage of body fat (r = 0.552, P < .01), the subcutaneous fat area based on computed tomography scan (r = 0.480, P < .05), the triglyceride level (r = 0.470, P < .05), the fasting blood glucose level (r = 0.437, P < .05), and the homeostasis model assessment of insulin resistance score (r = 0.506, P < .05), whereas it showed a negative correlation with age (r = -0.486, P < .05). The partial correlation coefficients adjusted by age showed significant differences regarding the body mass index (r = 0.423, P < .05), percentage of body fat (r = 0.504, P < .05), and triglyceride level (r = 0.426, P < .05). These results provide the first evidence that an increased BDNF is associated with a prevalence of type 2 diabetes mellitus. In addition, the BDNF is related to the total and abdominal subcutaneous fat mass and energy metabolism in the newly diagnosed female patients with type 2 diabetes mellitus.
AB - Previous studies have demonstrated that brain-derived neurotrophic factor (BDNF) played a role in the eating behavior and glucose and lipid metabolism. In this study we measured the serum BDNF levels in newly diagnosed female patients with type 2 diabetes mellitus (n = 24, aged 34-59 years) and female subjects with normal glucose tolerance (n = 7, aged 34-56 years). The serum BDNF level was found to significantly increase in diabetic patients in comparison to that in healthy subjects (P < .05). In these patients, the serum BDNF level showed positive correlation with the body mass index (r = 0.535, P < .01), the percentage of body fat (r = 0.552, P < .01), the subcutaneous fat area based on computed tomography scan (r = 0.480, P < .05), the triglyceride level (r = 0.470, P < .05), the fasting blood glucose level (r = 0.437, P < .05), and the homeostasis model assessment of insulin resistance score (r = 0.506, P < .05), whereas it showed a negative correlation with age (r = -0.486, P < .05). The partial correlation coefficients adjusted by age showed significant differences regarding the body mass index (r = 0.423, P < .05), percentage of body fat (r = 0.504, P < .05), and triglyceride level (r = 0.426, P < .05). These results provide the first evidence that an increased BDNF is associated with a prevalence of type 2 diabetes mellitus. In addition, the BDNF is related to the total and abdominal subcutaneous fat mass and energy metabolism in the newly diagnosed female patients with type 2 diabetes mellitus.
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U2 - 10.1016/j.metabol.2006.02.012
DO - 10.1016/j.metabol.2006.02.012
M3 - Article
C2 - 16784955
AN - SCOPUS:33745164834
SN - 0026-0495
VL - 55
SP - 852
EP - 857
JO - Metabolism: Clinical and Experimental
JF - Metabolism: Clinical and Experimental
IS - 7
ER -