Radiological features of brain metastases from non-small cell lung cancer harboring EGFR mutation

Shinkichi Takamori, Gouji Toyokawa, Mototsugu Shimokawa, Fumihiko Kinoshita, Yuka Kozuma, Taichi Matsubara, Naoki Haratake, Takaki Akamine, Nobutaka Mukae, Fumihiko Hirai, Tetsuzo Tagawa, Yoshinao Oda, Toru Iwaki, Koji Iihara, Hiroshi Honda, Yoshihiko Maehara

Research output: Contribution to journalArticlepeer-review

9 Citations (Scopus)

Abstract

Aim: To investigate the radiological features on computed tomography (CT) of brain metastasis (BM) from epidermal growth factor receptor (EGFR)-mutated non-small cell lung cancer (NSCLC). Patients and Methods: Thirty-four patients with NSCLC with BMs who underwent surgical resection of the BMs at the Department of Neurosurgery, Kyushu University from 2005 to 2016 were enrolled in the study. The EGFR statuses of the 34 BMs were investigated. Radiological features, including the number, size, and location of the tumor, were delineated by CT. Results: Patients with EGFR-mutated BMs had significantly higher frequencies of multiple metastases than those with the non-EGFR-mutated type (p=0.042). BMs harboring mutations in EGFR were more frequently observed in the central area of the brain compared to those without mutations in EGFR (p=0.037). Conclusion: Careful follow-up of patients with EGFR-mutated NSCLC may be necessary given the high frequencies of multiple BMs and their location in the central area of the brain.

Original languageEnglish
Pages (from-to)3731-3734
Number of pages4
JournalAnticancer research
Volume38
Issue number6
DOIs
Publication statusPublished - Jun 2018

All Science Journal Classification (ASJC) codes

  • Oncology
  • Cancer Research

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