Abstract
Achiral bend-shaped molecules are known to show chiral liquid crystal phases, which have attracted attention as a new formation mechanism of the chiral molecular aggregates without molecular chirality. Furthermore, de Gennes et al. theoretically predicted that dumbbell-shaped molecules having bulky substituent at their both ends could easily induce helical structure due to an asymmetric interaction in molecular packing. In this study, a novel achiral dumbbell-shaped molecule was synthesized and the effect of enhancing chirality of liquid crystal by adding the molecule to a chiral nematic phase was investigated. By the addition of the dumbbell-shaped molecule to a chiral nematic phase, the helical pitch of the chiral nematic liquid crystal is decreased. This result indicates that the molecule prevents inducing chirality in liquid crystals.
Translated title of the contribution | PA61 Synthesis and properties of dumbbell-shaped molecule having bulky substituent at the both ends, and its doping-induced effect on liquid crystal phase |
---|---|
Original language | Japanese |
Pages (from-to) | _PA61-1_-_PA61-2 |
Journal | 日本液晶学会討論会講演予稿集 |
Volume | 2015 |
Issue number | 0 |
DOIs | |
Publication status | Published - 2015 |