Abstract
Silicon single crystals were grown in crucibles with and without a carbon sheet at the bottom to investigate how oxygen dissociates from the crucible and transfers to the crystals. Oxygen concentration in the crystals grown in the sheet-attached crucible was lower than that of crystals grown in the sheetless crucible when crucible rotation rate was high. A three-dimensional numerical simulation clarified that with a high crucible rotation rate, about 20% of the oxygen in the grown crystals was transferred by convection in the melt from the bottom of the crucible. For a low crucible rotation rate, a melt with a small oxygen concentration was directly transferred from the gas-melt interface to the crystal-melt interface; therefore, oxygen concentration in crystals grown at a low crucible rotation rate was lower than that for crystals grown at a high rotation rate.
Original language | English |
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Pages (from-to) | 358-361 |
Number of pages | 4 |
Journal | Journal of Crystal Growth |
Volume | 165 |
Issue number | 4 |
DOIs | |
Publication status | Published - Aug 1996 |
Externally published | Yes |
All Science Journal Classification (ASJC) codes
- Condensed Matter Physics
- Inorganic Chemistry
- Materials Chemistry