TY - GEN
T1 - Nucleosynthesis in a neutrino-driven supernova explosion of first stars
AU - Fujimoto, Shin Ichiro
AU - Hashimoto, Masa-Aki
AU - Ono, Masaomi
AU - Kotake, Kei
PY - 2012/12/1
Y1 - 2012/12/1
N2 - We examine explosive nucleosynthesis during neutrino-driven, aspherical supernovae (SNe) of Population (Pop) III stars, based on two-dimensional (2D) hydrodynamic simulations of the explosion of 11-40M⊙ Pop III stars. The magnitude and asymmetry of the explosion energy are estimated with the simulations. By post-processing calculations with a large nuclear reaction network, we have evaluated abundances and masses of ejecta from the aspherical SNe. We find that the evaluated abundance patterns are similar to those observed in extremely metal poor stars, as shown in spherical and 2D models, in which the explosion is manually and spherically initiated. Faint SNe of 11 and 15M⊙ progenitors show large [C/Fe] > 0.7, as observed in C-enhanced metalpoor stars. Moreover, observed increasing trend of [C/O] towards for lower [O/H] could rely on a fact that [C/O] increases and [O/H] decreases for a progenitor with a lower mass.
AB - We examine explosive nucleosynthesis during neutrino-driven, aspherical supernovae (SNe) of Population (Pop) III stars, based on two-dimensional (2D) hydrodynamic simulations of the explosion of 11-40M⊙ Pop III stars. The magnitude and asymmetry of the explosion energy are estimated with the simulations. By post-processing calculations with a large nuclear reaction network, we have evaluated abundances and masses of ejecta from the aspherical SNe. We find that the evaluated abundance patterns are similar to those observed in extremely metal poor stars, as shown in spherical and 2D models, in which the explosion is manually and spherically initiated. Faint SNe of 11 and 15M⊙ progenitors show large [C/Fe] > 0.7, as observed in C-enhanced metalpoor stars. Moreover, observed increasing trend of [C/O] towards for lower [O/H] could rely on a fact that [C/O] increases and [O/H] decreases for a progenitor with a lower mass.
UR - http://www.scopus.com/inward/record.url?scp=84875540444&partnerID=8YFLogxK
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U2 - 10.1063/1.4754385
DO - 10.1063/1.4754385
M3 - Conference contribution
AN - SCOPUS:84875540444
SN - 9780735410923
T3 - AIP Conference Proceedings
SP - 355
EP - 357
BT - First Stars IV - From Hayashi to the Future -
T2 - 1st Stars IV: From Hayashi to the Future
Y2 - 21 May 2012 through 25 May 2012
ER -