Non-destructive determination of pulp properties in native wood by Fourier transform Raman spectroscopy

Toshihiro Ona, Tetsuya Sonoda, Kazuya Ito, Masaru Shibata, Yutaka Tamai, Yasuo Kojima

Research output: Contribution to conferencePaperpeer-review

Abstract

The feasibility of using FT-Raman spectroscopy for rapid non-destructive determination of various pulp properties was examined using two Eucalyptus species, including samples of various ages and colors, which are of importance as a plantation source. Pulp properties, namely pulp yield, sheet density, burst factor, breaking length, tear factor, unbleached brightness and Kappa number were measured. The application of 2nd derivatives transformation of Raman spectroscopic data revealed highly significant correlations between measured and Raman predicted values for all traits with correlation coefficient (r) > 0.998 in the calibration (for known samples) and r > 0.882 in the prediction (for unknown samples), respectively. Consequently, this non-destructive method has proved its validity for analyzing Eucalyptus native wood meal samples, regardless of their age and color, to determine pulp properties. Use of this method will reduce the costs of tree improvement programs and reduce our reliance on natural forests; furthermore, the minimal sample size needed will allow trees to be non-destructively sampled.

Original languageEnglish
Pages74-75
Number of pages2
Publication statusPublished - 1998
Externally publishedYes
EventProceedings of the 1998 65th Pulp and Paper Research Conference - Tokyo, Jpn
Duration: Jun 15 1998Jun 16 1998

Other

OtherProceedings of the 1998 65th Pulp and Paper Research Conference
CityTokyo, Jpn
Period6/15/986/16/98

All Science Journal Classification (ASJC) codes

  • Engineering(all)
  • Materials Science(all)

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