Neuroprotective effect of repeated treatment with Hericium erinaceum in mice subjected to middle cerebral artery occlusion

Mai Hazekawa, Aiko Kataoka, Kazuhide Hayakawa, Takeshi Uchimasu, Riyo Furuta, Keiichi Irie, Yoshiharu Akitake, Miyako Yoshida, Toshihiro Fujioka, Nobuaki Egashira, Ryozo Oishi, Kenji Mishima, Kenichi Mishima, Takahiro Uchida, Katunori Iwasaki, Michihiro Fujiwara

Research output: Contribution to journalArticlepeer-review

19 Citations (Scopus)

Abstract

The neuroprotective effects of Hericium erinaceum (H. erinaceum) were studied in mice subjected to middle cerebral artery (MCA) occlusion. Infarct volumes were markedly reduced in mice receiving 14 days of H. erinaceum (300mg/kg) treatment prior to 4-hr MCA occlusion. Moreover, 14-day pre-ischemic H. erinaceum treatment significantly increased the levels of nerve growth factor (NGF) in both the cortex and striatum of mice subjected to 4-hr MCA occlusion. However, pre-ischemic H erinaceum treatment had no effect on cerebral blood flow (CBF) in the cortex of mice subjected to MCA occlusion. Treatment with H. erinaceum for 1 day prior to MCA occlusion-induced ischemia had no effect on infarct volume or NGF level. These results suggest that 14 days of treatment with H. erinaceum prior to MCA occlusion protected against focal cerebral ischemia, by increasing NGF levels. This implies that H erinaceum and its components could be useful for preventing cerebral infarction.

Original languageEnglish
Pages (from-to)296-303
Number of pages8
JournalJournal of Health Science
Volume56
Issue number3
DOIs
Publication statusPublished - Jun 2010

All Science Journal Classification (ASJC) codes

  • Toxicology
  • Health, Toxicology and Mutagenesis

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