Municipal solid waste incineration bottom ash: A potential source for hydrogen generation

Research output: Chapter in Book/Report/Conference proceedingConference contribution

Abstract

This paper reports the hydrogen generation potential of municipal solid waste incineration bottom ash from an incineration facility in Japan (N). Experiments were conducted by comparing the hydrogen generation potential among various particle fractions of bottom ash. Collected samples were dried and separated into four particle fractions (N1, N2, N3 and N4—from fine to coarse) and subjected to physical and chemical analyses prior to hydrogen generation. Hydrogen generation was conducted by mixing bottom ash samples with water at liquid to solid ratio (L/S) 5 and incubated at 40°C for 20 days. Gas pressure and concentration were measured at every 24 hours interval. The highest amount of hydrogen generation (cumulative) was observed in N2 particles at 20 days (41.5 l/kg dry ash). Finest particles (N1) and coarse particles (N4) showed the least hydrogen generation (cumulative) 22.5 l/kg dry ash and 25.2 l/kg dry ash respectively. The pH of liquid was observed to increase slightly after hydrogen production in each fraction.

Original languageEnglish
Title of host publicationEnvironment, Energy and Applied Technology - Proceedings of the 2014 3rd International Conference on Frontier of Energy and Environment Engineering, ICFEEE 2014
EditorsWen-Pei Sung, Jimmy C.M. Kao
PublisherCRC Press/Balkema
Pages937-942
Number of pages6
ISBN (Electronic)9781138026919
DOIs
Publication statusPublished - 2015
EventInternational Conference on Frontier of Energy and Environment Engineering, ICFEEE 2014 - Taichung, Taiwan, Province of China
Duration: Dec 6 2014Dec 7 2014

Publication series

NameEnvironment, Energy and Applied Technology - Proceedings of the 2014 3rd International Conference on Frontier of Energy and Environment Engineering, ICFEEE 2014

Other

OtherInternational Conference on Frontier of Energy and Environment Engineering, ICFEEE 2014
Country/TerritoryTaiwan, Province of China
CityTaichung
Period12/6/1412/7/14

All Science Journal Classification (ASJC) codes

  • Energy Engineering and Power Technology
  • Renewable Energy, Sustainability and the Environment
  • Environmental Engineering

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