Minimal clinically important differences in Toronto Extremity Salvage Score for patients with lower extremity sarcoma

Koichi Ogura, Kosuke Uehara, Toru Akiyama, Yusuke Shinoda, Shintaro Iwata, Satoshi Tsukushi, Eisuke Kobayashi, Takeshi Hirose, Tsukasa Yonemoto, Makoto Endo, Yoshikazu Tanzawa, Fumihiko Nakatani, Hirotaka Kawano, Sakae Tanaka, Akira Kawai

Research output: Contribution to journalArticlepeer-review

13 Citations (Scopus)

Abstract

Background: The Toronto Extremity Salvage Score (TESS) is the most widely used patient-reported outcome measure for orthopaedic oncology patients. However, minimal clinically important differences (MCIDs) in the TESS have not been analyzed. The aim of this study was to define the MCIDs of TESS in patients with lower extremity sarcoma. Methods: A total of 85 patients were investigated to calculate the MCIDs for TESS. Three different methods were used: 1) distribution-based methods based on one-half of the standard deviation and standard error of measurement (SEM) at the baseline, 2) anchor-based and receiver operating characteristic (ROC) analysis, and 3) anchor-based using Akaike's Information Criterion (AIC) analysis. Results: The MCIDs at 6 months were 4.9–7.8 by distribution-based methods and 4.3–4.4 by anchor-based methods. The MCIDs at 12 months were 4.0–6.9 by distribution-based methods and 10.6–11.6 by anchor-based methods. Conclusions: We calculated MCID values for the TESS based on distribution- and anchor-based approaches. Our results seem reasonable since MCIDs calculated by the different approaches had similar values. This knowledge will enable clinicians to identify meaningful functional improvements in sarcoma patients.

Original languageEnglish
Pages (from-to)315-318
Number of pages4
JournalJournal of Orthopaedic Science
Volume25
Issue number2
DOIs
Publication statusPublished - Mar 2020
Externally publishedYes

All Science Journal Classification (ASJC) codes

  • Surgery
  • Orthopedics and Sports Medicine

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