Abstract
We show that the non-existence of elements in the p-stem πpS of Hopf invariant one implies that: there exists no smooth map f: M → N with only fold singularities when M is a closed n-dimensional manifold with odd Euler characteristic and N is an almost parallelizable p-dimensional manifold (n ≥ p), provided that p ≠ 1, 3, 7. In fact, the result itself is originally due to Kikuchi and Saeki [25, 34]. Our proof clarifies the relationship between the two problems and gives a new insight to the problem of the global singularity theory. Furthermore we generalize the above result to maps with only Morin singularities of types Ak with k ≤ 3 when p ≠ 1, 2, 3, 4, 7, 8.
Original language | English |
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Pages (from-to) | 501-511 |
Number of pages | 11 |
Journal | Mathematical Proceedings of the Cambridge Philosophical Society |
Volume | 124 |
Issue number | 3 |
DOIs | |
Publication status | Published - Jan 1 1998 |
Externally published | Yes |
All Science Journal Classification (ASJC) codes
- Mathematics(all)