TY - JOUR
T1 - Irreversible unfolding of myoglobin in an aqueous solution by supercritical carbon dioxide
AU - Ishikawa, H.
AU - Shimoda, M.
AU - Yonekura, A.
AU - Mishima, K.
AU - Matsumoto, K.
AU - Osajima, Y.
PY - 2000
Y1 - 2000
N2 - The conformational changes in myoglobin, treated by microbubbling of supercritical carbon dioxide (SC-CO2), were investigated by measuring the circular dichroism spectra in the ultraviolet range and compared with those in other proteins (ovoalbumin, bovine serum albumin, and β-lactoglobulin). Irreversible unfoldings were observed after the microbubbling of SC-CO2 at 35 °C and 30 MPa for 30 min. The degree of unfolding depended on the number of intramolecular S-S bonds. α-Helix contents of myoglobin decreased with increasing density of SC-CO2. Unfoldings of myoglobin induced by heating, pH-lowering, and the addition of a denaturant were reversible. The irreversible unfolding of myoglobin was also observed by the bubbling of gaseous CO2 under atmospheric pressure, but heating was required.
AB - The conformational changes in myoglobin, treated by microbubbling of supercritical carbon dioxide (SC-CO2), were investigated by measuring the circular dichroism spectra in the ultraviolet range and compared with those in other proteins (ovoalbumin, bovine serum albumin, and β-lactoglobulin). Irreversible unfoldings were observed after the microbubbling of SC-CO2 at 35 °C and 30 MPa for 30 min. The degree of unfolding depended on the number of intramolecular S-S bonds. α-Helix contents of myoglobin decreased with increasing density of SC-CO2. Unfoldings of myoglobin induced by heating, pH-lowering, and the addition of a denaturant were reversible. The irreversible unfolding of myoglobin was also observed by the bubbling of gaseous CO2 under atmospheric pressure, but heating was required.
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U2 - 10.1021/jf000081i
DO - 10.1021/jf000081i
M3 - Article
C2 - 11052695
AN - SCOPUS:0033788427
SN - 0021-8561
VL - 48
SP - 4535
EP - 4539
JO - Journal of Agricultural and Food Chemistry
JF - Journal of Agricultural and Food Chemistry
IS - 10
ER -