Interleukin-1 receptor antagonist and interleukin-4 in gingival crevicular fluid of patients with inflammatory periodontal disease

Hiroaki Kabashima, Kengo Nagata, Isamu Hashiguchi, Yoshikazu Toriya, Tadahiko Iijima, Kouji Maki, Katsumasa Maeda

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44 Citations (Scopus)

Abstract

Interleukin-1 receptor antagonist (IL-1ra) and interleukin-4 (IL-4) were detected in gingival crevicular fluid (GCF) by an immunochemical method. However, we could not detect IL-4 in GCF from severe inflammation sites. In addition, we sought to detect which cells had produced cytokines in moderately inflamed gingival tissues by means of immunohistochemistry. The cell types expressing CD 68 were identified as monocytes/macrophages and stained positively for IL-1ra. The helper T cells identified by immunostaining for CD 4 stained positively for IL-4. These results suggest that IL-4 is one of the mediators regulating the degree of local inflammation in periodontal disease.

Original languageEnglish
Pages (from-to)449-455
Number of pages7
JournalJournal of Oral Pathology and Medicine
Volume25
Issue number8
DOIs
Publication statusPublished - 1996

All Science Journal Classification (ASJC) codes

  • Pathology and Forensic Medicine
  • Oral Surgery
  • Otorhinolaryngology
  • Cancer Research
  • Periodontics

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