TY - JOUR
T1 - Induction of interleukin-1β and interleukin-1 receptor antagonist mRNA by chronic treatment with various psychotropics in widespread area of rat brain
AU - Suzuki, Eiji
AU - Shintani, Futoshi
AU - Kanba, Shigenobu
AU - Asai, Masahiro
AU - Nakaki, Toshio
PY - 1996/9/13
Y1 - 1996/9/13
N2 - We investigated whether psychotropics orally administered to rats affect levels of interleukin-1β (IL-1β) and interleukin-1 receptor antagonist (IL-1Ra) mRNA in the hypothalamus, hippocampus, frontal cortex, and brain stem, using a reverse transcription-poymerase chain reaction method. The psychotropics tested were chlorpromazine, haloperidol, imipramine, maprotiline, fluvoxamine, and diazepam. Treatment for 28 days raised the levels of both mRNAs. The increase in IL-1Ra mRNA was 6-112 times larger than that of IL-1β mRNA in most brain regions examined. These results suggest that chronic treatment with psychotropics causes greater amplifying effects on IL-1Ra mRNA than IL-1β mRNA in the brain.
AB - We investigated whether psychotropics orally administered to rats affect levels of interleukin-1β (IL-1β) and interleukin-1 receptor antagonist (IL-1Ra) mRNA in the hypothalamus, hippocampus, frontal cortex, and brain stem, using a reverse transcription-poymerase chain reaction method. The psychotropics tested were chlorpromazine, haloperidol, imipramine, maprotiline, fluvoxamine, and diazepam. Treatment for 28 days raised the levels of both mRNAs. The increase in IL-1Ra mRNA was 6-112 times larger than that of IL-1β mRNA in most brain regions examined. These results suggest that chronic treatment with psychotropics causes greater amplifying effects on IL-1Ra mRNA than IL-1β mRNA in the brain.
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U2 - 10.1016/0304-3940(96)12985-2
DO - 10.1016/0304-3940(96)12985-2
M3 - Article
C2 - 8899748
AN - SCOPUS:0030582388
SN - 0304-3940
VL - 215
SP - 201
EP - 204
JO - Neuroscience Letters
JF - Neuroscience Letters
IS - 3
ER -