TY - JOUR
T1 - Formation of Indigestible Materials and Increase in Dry Matter Indigestibility in the Growth of Two Tropical Forages
AU - Shimojo, Masataka
AU - Imura, Yoshimi
AU - Tobisa, Manabu
AU - Koga, Naoki
AU - Bungo, Takashi
AU - Nakano, Yutaka
AU - Nishihira, Takayoshi
AU - Goto, Ichiro
AU - Masuda, Yasuhisa
PY - 1997/12
Y1 - 1997/12
N2 - This study was conducted to analyze the formation of indigestible materials [equation (A)] and the increase in dry matter indigestibility [equation (B)] in the growth of Rhodes grass (Rg) and Greenleaf desmodium (Gd). 1/W · dI/dt = C/W · (1/C · dL/dt) · dI/dL, where (1/W) • (dI/dt) = formation rate of I (indigestible materials) per unit W (forage dry weight) [FRI], C/W = the ratio of C (cell wall constituents) to W [CWC ratio], (1/C) • (dL/dt) = formation rate of L (lignin) per unit C [Specific FRL], dI/dL = formation of I per unit increase in L [FIL]. I2/W2 - I1/W1 = (1 - W1/W2) · (FRI/RGRw - I1/W1), where (I2 /W2- I1 /W1) = increases in dry matter indigestibility [IDMI], W1 ≠ W2, (1- W1/ W2) = forage growth index [FG index], RGRw = mean relative growth rate of forage, (FRI/RGRw - I1 /W1) = index for dry matter partition into indigestible materials [DMP index]. Each attribute was given a bar on it to show mean value over the interval t1 to t2. The results obtained were as follows. 1. FRI was higher in Rg than in Gd and this was due to both higher CWC ratio and higher FIL in Rg. 2. IDMI was larger in Rg compared to Gd, which was due to higher DMP index with some contribution by FG index. It was suggested that this method was available for a macro analysis of the change in dry matter indigestibility occurring in the growth of forages.
AB - This study was conducted to analyze the formation of indigestible materials [equation (A)] and the increase in dry matter indigestibility [equation (B)] in the growth of Rhodes grass (Rg) and Greenleaf desmodium (Gd). 1/W · dI/dt = C/W · (1/C · dL/dt) · dI/dL, where (1/W) • (dI/dt) = formation rate of I (indigestible materials) per unit W (forage dry weight) [FRI], C/W = the ratio of C (cell wall constituents) to W [CWC ratio], (1/C) • (dL/dt) = formation rate of L (lignin) per unit C [Specific FRL], dI/dL = formation of I per unit increase in L [FIL]. I2/W2 - I1/W1 = (1 - W1/W2) · (FRI/RGRw - I1/W1), where (I2 /W2- I1 /W1) = increases in dry matter indigestibility [IDMI], W1 ≠ W2, (1- W1/ W2) = forage growth index [FG index], RGRw = mean relative growth rate of forage, (FRI/RGRw - I1 /W1) = index for dry matter partition into indigestible materials [DMP index]. Each attribute was given a bar on it to show mean value over the interval t1 to t2. The results obtained were as follows. 1. FRI was higher in Rg than in Gd and this was due to both higher CWC ratio and higher FIL in Rg. 2. IDMI was larger in Rg compared to Gd, which was due to higher DMP index with some contribution by FG index. It was suggested that this method was available for a macro analysis of the change in dry matter indigestibility occurring in the growth of forages.
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U2 - 10.5109/24196
DO - 10.5109/24196
M3 - Article
AN - SCOPUS:0346422648
SN - 0023-6152
VL - 42
SP - 95
EP - 99
JO - Journal of the Faculty of Agriculture, Kyushu University
JF - Journal of the Faculty of Agriculture, Kyushu University
IS - 1-2
ER -