Abstract
Lipoxin A4 (LXA4) is a biologically active compound produced from arachidonic acid via interactions of lipoxygenases. Incubation of LXA4 either with human neutrophils or with the neutrophil microsomes leads to formation of a polar compound on a reverse-phase high-performance liquid chromatography. We have identified the metabolite as 20-hydroxy-LXA4, a novel metabolite of arachidonic acid, on the basis of ultraviolet spectrometry and gas chromatography-mass spectrometry. The LXA4ω -hydroxylation requires both molecular oxygen and NADPH, and is inhibited by carbon monoxide, by antibodies raised against NADPH-cytochrome P-450 reductase, or competitively by leukotriene B4 (LTB4) and LTB5, substrates of LTB4 ω-hydroxylase. These findings indicate that the formation of 20-hydroxy-LXA4 is catalyzed by a neutrophil cytochrome P-450, the LTB4 ω-hydroxylase.
| Original language | English |
|---|---|
| Pages (from-to) | 205-210 |
| Number of pages | 6 |
| Journal | FEBS Letters |
| Volume | 315 |
| Issue number | 3 |
| DOIs | |
| Publication status | Published - Jan 11 1993 |
| Externally published | Yes |
All Science Journal Classification (ASJC) codes
- Biophysics
- Structural Biology
- Biochemistry
- Molecular Biology
- Genetics
- Cell Biology
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