TY - JOUR
T1 - Effective Differentiation of Induced Pluripotent Stem Cells Into Dental Cells
AU - Kim, Eun Jung
AU - Yoon, Kyung Sik
AU - Arakaki, Makiko
AU - Otsu, Keishi
AU - Fukumoto, Satoshi
AU - Harada, Hidemitsu
AU - Green, David William
AU - Lee, Jong Min
AU - Jung, Han Sung
N1 - Funding Information:
Grant sponsor: Korea Health Technology R&D Project through the Korea Health Industry Development Institute (KHIDI), funded by the Ministry of Health & Welfare, Republic of Korea; Grant number: HI14C1817; Grant sponsor: the Bio & Medical Technology Development Program of the National Research Foundation (NRF) & funded by the Korean government (MSIP&MOHW); Grant number: 2017M3A9E4048172. These authors contributed equally to this work.
Publisher Copyright:
© 2018 Wiley Periodicals, Inc.
PY - 2019/1
Y1 - 2019/1
N2 - Background: A biotooth is defined as a complete living tooth, made in laboratory cultures from a spontaneous interplay between epithelial and mesenchymal cell-based frontal systems. A good solution to these problems is to use induced pluripotent stem cells (iPSCs). However, no one has yet formulated culture conditions that effectively differentiate iPSCs into dental epithelial and dental mesenchymal cells phenotypes analogous to those present in tooth development. Results: Here, we tried to induce differentiation methods for dental epithelial cells (DEC) and dental mesenchymal cells from iPSCs. For the DEC differentiation, the conditional media of SF2 DEC was adjusted to embryoid body. Moreover, we now report on a new cultivation protocol, supported by transwell membrane cell culture that make it possible to differentiate iPSCs into dental epithelial and mesenchymal cells with abilities to initiate the first stages in de novo tooth formation. Conclusions: Implementation of technical modifications to the protocol that maximize the number and rate of iPSC differentiation, into mesenchymal and epithelial cell layers, will be the next step toward growing an anatomically accurate biomimetic tooth organ. Developmental Dynamics 248:129–139, 2019.
AB - Background: A biotooth is defined as a complete living tooth, made in laboratory cultures from a spontaneous interplay between epithelial and mesenchymal cell-based frontal systems. A good solution to these problems is to use induced pluripotent stem cells (iPSCs). However, no one has yet formulated culture conditions that effectively differentiate iPSCs into dental epithelial and dental mesenchymal cells phenotypes analogous to those present in tooth development. Results: Here, we tried to induce differentiation methods for dental epithelial cells (DEC) and dental mesenchymal cells from iPSCs. For the DEC differentiation, the conditional media of SF2 DEC was adjusted to embryoid body. Moreover, we now report on a new cultivation protocol, supported by transwell membrane cell culture that make it possible to differentiate iPSCs into dental epithelial and mesenchymal cells with abilities to initiate the first stages in de novo tooth formation. Conclusions: Implementation of technical modifications to the protocol that maximize the number and rate of iPSC differentiation, into mesenchymal and epithelial cell layers, will be the next step toward growing an anatomically accurate biomimetic tooth organ. Developmental Dynamics 248:129–139, 2019.
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U2 - 10.1002/dvdy.24663
DO - 10.1002/dvdy.24663
M3 - Article
C2 - 30106495
AN - SCOPUS:85054292468
SN - 1058-8388
VL - 248
SP - 129
EP - 139
JO - Developmental Dynamics
JF - Developmental Dynamics
IS - 1
ER -