Distribution and characteristics of methylmercury in surface sediment in Minamata Bay

Akito Matsuyama, Shinichiro Yano, Akihiro Hisano, Michiaki Kindaichi, Ikuko Sonoda, Akihide Tada, Hirokatsu Akagi

Research output: Contribution to journalArticlepeer-review

25 Citations (Scopus)

Abstract

This study was carried out to evaluate the present-day chemical properties of methylmercury in surface sediment in Minamata Bay where a dredging project was completed 28 years ago. Present-day sediment from Minamata Bay consists of sandy silt, and the average loss-on-ignition in surface sediment was 7.0 ± 2.3%. The average methylmercury concentrations in the upper sediment layers were significantly higher than those in the lower sediment layers. Currently, the concentrations in sediments in Minamata Bay do not exceed the Japanese regulatory standard value for mercury. The average concentration of methylmercury in Minamata Bay surface sediment was 1.74 ± 1.0 ng/g on a dry weight basis (n = 107). The methylmercury concentration in Minamata Bay surface sediment was almost 16 times higher than that in surface sediment from Isahaya Bay surface sediment, which was 0.11 ± 0.045 ng/g on a dry weight basis (n = 5).

Original languageEnglish
Pages (from-to)378-385
Number of pages8
JournalMarine Pollution Bulletin
Volume109
Issue number1
DOIs
Publication statusPublished - Aug 15 2016

All Science Journal Classification (ASJC) codes

  • Oceanography
  • Aquatic Science
  • Pollution

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