Deposition of hydrogenated amorphous carbon films by CH4/Ar capacitively coupled plasma using tailored voltage waveform discharges

Michihiro Otaka, Hiroshi Otomo, Kizuku Ikeda, Jian Syun Lai, Daichi Wakita, Kunihiro Kamataki, Kazunori Koga, Masaharu Shiratani, Daiki Nagamatsu, Takahiro Shindo, Tatsuo Matsudo

Research output: Contribution to journalArticlepeer-review

2 Citations (Scopus)

Abstract

We investigated the effects of tailored voltage waveform (TVW) discharges on the deposition of hydrogenated amorphous carbon (a-C:H) films in CH4/Ar capacitively coupled plasma. TVW discharges employ two driving radio frequencies (13.56 MHz and 27.12 MHz) and control their phase shifts to independently regulate ion bombardment energy (IBE) and ion flux. In this study, a-C:H films were deposited by changing DC-self bias with phase shift and constant applied voltage peak-to-peak. Additionally, we investigated phase-resolved optical emission spectroscopy (PROES) for plasma characterization. As a result, plasma-enhanced CVD (PECVD) for a-C:H films using TVW discharges realize control of film properties such as mass density, sp3 fraction, and H content, while keeping the deposition rate constant. Thus, it is suggested that TVW discharges realize the independent control of IBE and ion flux with high accuracy, highlighting its utility in a-C:H film depositions.

Original languageEnglish
Article number076001
JournalJapanese Journal of Applied Physics
Volume63
Issue number7
DOIs
Publication statusPublished - Jul 1 2024

All Science Journal Classification (ASJC) codes

  • General Engineering
  • General Physics and Astronomy

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