DeepCT: Tomographic Combinatorial Testing for Deep Learning Systems

Lei Ma, Felix Juefei-Xu, Minhui Xue, Bo Li, Li Li, Yang Liu, Jianjun Zhao

Research output: Chapter in Book/Report/Conference proceedingConference contribution

108 Citations (Scopus)

Abstract

Deep learning (DL) has achieved remarkable progress over the past decade and has been widely applied to many industry domains. However, the robustness of DL systems recently becomes great concerns, where minor perturbation on the input might cause the DL malfunction. These robustness issues could potentially result in severe consequences when a DL system is deployed to safety-critical applications and hinder the real-world deployment of DL systems. Testing techniques enable the robustness evaluation and vulnerable issue detection of a DL system at an early stage. The main challenge of testing a DL system attributes to the high dimensionality of its inputs and large internal latent feature space, which makes testing each state almost impossible. For traditional software, combinatorial testing (CT) is an effective testing technique to balance the testing exploration effort and defect detection capabilities. In this paper, we perform an exploratory study of CT on DL systems. We propose a set of combinatorial testing criteria specialized for DL systems, as well as a CT coverage guided test generation technique. Our evaluation demonstrates that CT provides a promising avenue for testing DL systems.

Original languageEnglish
Title of host publicationSANER 2019 - Proceedings of the 2019 IEEE 26th International Conference on Software Analysis, Evolution, and Reengineering
EditorsEmad Shihab, David Lo, Xinyu Wang
PublisherInstitute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers Inc.
Pages614-618
Number of pages5
ISBN (Electronic)9781728105918
DOIs
Publication statusPublished - Mar 15 2019
Event26th IEEE International Conference on Software Analysis, Evolution, and Reengineering, SANER 2019 - Hangzhou, China
Duration: Feb 24 2019Feb 27 2019

Publication series

NameSANER 2019 - Proceedings of the 2019 IEEE 26th International Conference on Software Analysis, Evolution, and Reengineering

Conference

Conference26th IEEE International Conference on Software Analysis, Evolution, and Reengineering, SANER 2019
Country/TerritoryChina
CityHangzhou
Period2/24/192/27/19

All Science Journal Classification (ASJC) codes

  • Computer Science Applications
  • Software
  • Computational Theory and Mathematics

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