Abstract
We compared the healing process of plated and non-plated fractures. The mandibles of 72 male Wistar rats were fractured and more either plated or not plated (n=36 in each group). The healing process of the two conditions was studied histologically and immunohistochemically using a specific antibody to bone morphogenetic protein-2 (BMP-2). The results showed that the healing process in the plated group was delayed by one week compared with the non-plated group. Trauma to the surrounding soft tissues affected the healing process. BMP-2 was expressed at all stages in both groups. We conclude that the healing process is disturbed by the fixing of a plate; that periosteum is one of the main sources of osteogenic cells; and that BMP-2 is an important regulator of morphogenesis.
Original language | English |
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Pages (from-to) | 315-322 |
Number of pages | 8 |
Journal | British Journal of Oral and Maxillofacial Surgery |
Volume | 42 |
Issue number | 4 |
DOIs | |
Publication status | Published - Aug 2004 |
All Science Journal Classification (ASJC) codes
- Surgery
- Oral Surgery
- Otorhinolaryngology