TY - JOUR
T1 - Carbon waste powder prepared from carbon rod waste of zinc-carbon batteries for methyl orange adsorption
AU - Rahmawati, Fitria
AU - Natalia, Viona
AU - Wijayanta, Agung T.
AU - Nakabayashi, Koji
AU - Miyawaki, Jin
AU - Rondiyah, Siti
N1 - Funding Information:
This research was a part of research PNBP Sebelas Maret University, Indonesia, contract number 259/UN27/HK/2018. This research was also supported partially by a Bilateral Ex-change Program JSPS/DG-RSTHE Joint Re- search Project 2018 grant, from the Japan Society for the Promotion of Science. Authors acknowledged these financial supports.
Publisher Copyright:
© 2020 BCREC Group.
PY - 2020/4/1
Y1 - 2020/4/1
N2 - A research on the preparation of Carbon Waste Powder, CWP, was conducted and made from carbon rod waste which was extracted from used zinc-carbon batteries. This research was an effort to over-come environmental problem caused by battery waste by converting into adsorbent for methyl orange (MO) that frequently used by textile industries. The prepared powder was then analyzed to understand its characteristic peaks, crystallinity, and to compare the properties with other carbonaceous forms, i.e. a commercial Carbon Paper (CP), and a commercial meso- carbon micro-beads (MCMB). The analysis found that CWP is dominated by graphitic carbon. An adsorption experiment was then conducted to study their adsorption ability to methyl orange solution. The result found that those three carbona-ceous materials have the ability to adsorb methyl orange with different activities. MCMB has the high-est adsorption capacity of 0.197 mg.g-1. Meanwhile, CWP and CP show adsorption capacity of 0.066 mg.g-1 and 0.062 mg.g-1, respectively. Methyl orange adsorption on CWP and CP were under second or-der, which means the adsorption could be four times faster as the MO solution doubled. Moreover, the rate constant of MO adsorption on CWP is 8×10-4 min-1, which was higher than the rate constant of MO adsorption on CP. It confirmed that the CWP can be used as a promising adsorbent for dye waste wa-ter.
AB - A research on the preparation of Carbon Waste Powder, CWP, was conducted and made from carbon rod waste which was extracted from used zinc-carbon batteries. This research was an effort to over-come environmental problem caused by battery waste by converting into adsorbent for methyl orange (MO) that frequently used by textile industries. The prepared powder was then analyzed to understand its characteristic peaks, crystallinity, and to compare the properties with other carbonaceous forms, i.e. a commercial Carbon Paper (CP), and a commercial meso- carbon micro-beads (MCMB). The analysis found that CWP is dominated by graphitic carbon. An adsorption experiment was then conducted to study their adsorption ability to methyl orange solution. The result found that those three carbona-ceous materials have the ability to adsorb methyl orange with different activities. MCMB has the high-est adsorption capacity of 0.197 mg.g-1. Meanwhile, CWP and CP show adsorption capacity of 0.066 mg.g-1 and 0.062 mg.g-1, respectively. Methyl orange adsorption on CWP and CP were under second or-der, which means the adsorption could be four times faster as the MO solution doubled. Moreover, the rate constant of MO adsorption on CWP is 8×10-4 min-1, which was higher than the rate constant of MO adsorption on CP. It confirmed that the CWP can be used as a promising adsorbent for dye waste wa-ter.
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U2 - 10.9767/bcrec.15.1.5148.66-73
DO - 10.9767/bcrec.15.1.5148.66-73
M3 - Article
AN - SCOPUS:85082885849
SN - 1978-2993
VL - 15
SP - 66
EP - 73
JO - Bulletin of Chemical Reaction Engineering & Catalysis
JF - Bulletin of Chemical Reaction Engineering & Catalysis
IS - 1
ER -