Abstract
Air-flow field over actual wind waves close to water surface was successfully measured using the PIV technique under a strong wind condition where the mean wind speed exceeds 10 m/s. It was found that the air-flow separation and the large-scale vortex are generated in front of breaking wind waves. A magnitude of the large-scale vortex corresponds to the amplitude of the breaking wind wave. The air-flow separation with inverse flow is generated for incipient wave breaking. Airflow separation with inverse flow was obtained in only 6% of all the studied cases, and progressive breaking wind waves without separation was obtained in about 60% of the cases.
Original language | English |
---|---|
Pages | 1598-1602 |
Number of pages | 5 |
Publication status | Published - 2003 |
Externally published | Yes |
Event | Proceedings of the Thirteenth (2003) International Offshore and Polar Engineering Conference - Honolulu, HI, United States Duration: May 25 2002 → May 30 2003 |
Other
Other | Proceedings of the Thirteenth (2003) International Offshore and Polar Engineering Conference |
---|---|
Country/Territory | United States |
City | Honolulu, HI |
Period | 5/25/02 → 5/30/03 |
All Science Journal Classification (ASJC) codes
- Energy Engineering and Power Technology
- Ocean Engineering
- Mechanical Engineering