AE analysis of delamination crack propagation in carbon fiber-reinforced polymer materials

Sang Jae Yoon, Dingding Chen, Seung Wook Han, Nak Sam Choi, Kazuo Arakawa

    Research output: Contribution to journalArticlepeer-review

    14 Citations (Scopus)

    Abstract

    Delamination fracture behavior was investigated using acoustic emission (AE) analysis on carbon fiber-reinforced polymer (CFRP) samples manufactured using vacuum-assisted resin transfer molding (VARTM). CFRP plate was fabricated using unidirectional carbon fiber fabric with a lay-up of six plies [+30/−30]6, and a Teflon film was inserted as a starter crack. Test pieces were sectioned from the inlet and vent of the mold, and packed between two rectangular epoxy plates to load using a universal testing machine. The AE signals were monitored during tensile loading using two sensors. The average tensile load of the inlet specimens was slightly larger than that of the vent specimens; however, the data exhibited significant scattering due to non-uniform resin distribution, and there was no statistically significant different between the strength of the samples sectioned from the inlet or outlet of the mold. Each of the specimens exhibited similar AE characteristics, regardless of whether they were from the inlet or vent of the mold. Four kinds of damage mechanism were observed: micro-cracking, fiber-resin matrix debonding, fiber pull-out, and fiber failure; and three stages of the crack propagation process were identified.

    Original languageEnglish
    Pages (from-to)17-21
    Number of pages5
    JournalJournal of Mechanical Science and Technology
    Volume29
    Issue number1
    DOIs
    Publication statusPublished - Jan 2015

    All Science Journal Classification (ASJC) codes

    • Mechanics of Materials
    • Mechanical Engineering

    Fingerprint

    Dive into the research topics of 'AE analysis of delamination crack propagation in carbon fiber-reinforced polymer materials'. Together they form a unique fingerprint.

    Cite this