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AC losses in a conduction-cooled LTS pulse coil with stored energy of 1 MJ for UPS-SMES as protection from momentary voltage drops

  • A. Kawagoe
  • , S. Tsukuda
  • , F. Sumiyoshi
  • , T. Mito
  • , H. Chikaraishi
  • , T. Baba
  • , M. Yokota
  • , H. Ogawa
  • , T. Hemmi
  • , R. Abe
  • , A. Nakamura
  • , K. Okumura
  • , A. Kuge
  • , M. Iwakuma

Research output: Contribution to journalArticlepeer-review

Abstract

AC losses in the conduction-cooled low temperature superconducting (LTS) pulse coil with stored energy of 1 MJ are estimated. The 1 MJ coil is a superconducting pulse coil for 1 MW, 1 sec UPS-SMES. UPS-SMES is an uninterruptible power supply (UPS) with superconducting magnetic energy storage (SMES) for protection of production lines of an industrial plant or large-scale experimental devices such as a fusion device, from a momentary voltage drop and an instant power failure. The winding conductor for the 1 MJ coil is a NbTi/Cu Rutherford cable, which is extruded with aluminum. The 1 MJ coil was wound by a new twist winding method. A 1 MJ coil was fabricated and cooling and excitation tests were carried out. In this paper, two methods to estimate ac losses in conduction-cooled LTS coils are proposed. One method estimates ac losses in the coil under steady-state conditions. The other method estimates ac losses in the coil under transient-state conditions. For estimation of ac losses in the 1 MJ coil, measurement of temperature in the coil during tests and thermal analysis using the two-dimensional finite element method are compared. These procedures clarified that the 1 MJ coil has low losses.

Original languageEnglish
Article number4497938
Pages (from-to)783-786
Number of pages4
JournalIEEE Transactions on Applied Superconductivity
Volume18
Issue number2
DOIs
Publication statusPublished - Jun 2008

All Science Journal Classification (ASJC) codes

  • Electronic, Optical and Magnetic Materials
  • Condensed Matter Physics
  • Electrical and Electronic Engineering

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