TY - GEN
T1 - A Novel Approach for Stabilizing Heavy Metals in Municipal Solid Waste Incineration (MSWI) Fly Ash Using Waste Fishbone Hydroxyapatite (FB-HAP)
AU - Saffarzadeh, Amirhomayoun
AU - Nag, Mitali
AU - Nomichi, Takeshi
AU - Shimaoka, Takayuki
AU - Nakayama, Hirofumi
AU - Komiya, Teppei
N1 - Publisher Copyright:
© 2021, The Editor(s) (if applicable) and The Author(s), under exclusive license to Springer Nature Switzerland AG.
PY - 2021
Y1 - 2021
N2 - The present research focused on the role of fishbone hydroxyapatite (FB-HAP) in stabilizing heavy metals in municipal solid waste incineration (MSWI) Fly ash (FA) particularly Pb and Zn. Bones from a variety of fish species as well as a commercial apatite (Apatite II™) were used. The effect of both substances was studied under different liquid/solid (L/S) and settling periods. Batch tests were conducted under the fishbone/FA ratios of 0.0 and 1:10 by weight and various contact times of 6, 12, 24, and 672 h (28 days) with two different L/S ratios of 1.0 and 1.5 ml/g. The highest Pb and Zn removal efficiency reached 86.39 and 62.67%, respectively, after 672 h when fishbone dosage was 10% at L/S 1.5. Apatite II™ was also effective for Pb stabilization; however, FB-HAP was more efficient (about 1.5–2 times). The results indicated that both contact time and L/S ratio were the most important factors for enhanced metal stabilization.
AB - The present research focused on the role of fishbone hydroxyapatite (FB-HAP) in stabilizing heavy metals in municipal solid waste incineration (MSWI) Fly ash (FA) particularly Pb and Zn. Bones from a variety of fish species as well as a commercial apatite (Apatite II™) were used. The effect of both substances was studied under different liquid/solid (L/S) and settling periods. Batch tests were conducted under the fishbone/FA ratios of 0.0 and 1:10 by weight and various contact times of 6, 12, 24, and 672 h (28 days) with two different L/S ratios of 1.0 and 1.5 ml/g. The highest Pb and Zn removal efficiency reached 86.39 and 62.67%, respectively, after 672 h when fishbone dosage was 10% at L/S 1.5. Apatite II™ was also effective for Pb stabilization; however, FB-HAP was more efficient (about 1.5–2 times). The results indicated that both contact time and L/S ratio were the most important factors for enhanced metal stabilization.
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U2 - 10.1007/978-3-030-51210-1_124
DO - 10.1007/978-3-030-51210-1_124
M3 - Conference contribution
AN - SCOPUS:85106189523
SN - 9783030512095
T3 - Environmental Science and Engineering
SP - 789
EP - 794
BT - Recent Advances in Environmental Science from the Euro-Mediterranean and Surrounding Regions - Proceedings of 2nd Euro-Mediterranean Conference for Environmental Integration, EMCEI-2 2019
A2 - Ksibi, Mohamed
A2 - Ghorbal, Achraf
A2 - Chakraborty, Sudip
A2 - Chaminé, Helder I.
A2 - Barbieri, Maurizio
A2 - Guerriero, Giulia
A2 - Hentati, Olfa
A2 - Negm, Abdelazim
A2 - Lehmann, Anthony
A2 - Römbke, Jörg
A2 - Costa Duarte, Armando
A2 - Xoplaki, Elena
A2 - Khélifi, Nabil
A2 - Colinet, Gilles
A2 - Miguel Dias, João
A2 - Gargouri, Imed
A2 - Van Hullebusch, Eric D.
A2 - Sánchez Cabrero, Benigno
A2 - Ferlisi, Settimio
A2 - Tizaoui, Chedly
A2 - Kallel, Amjad
A2 - Rtimi, Sami
A2 - Panda, Sandeep
A2 - Michaud, Philippe
A2 - Sahu, Jaya Narayana
A2 - Seffen, Mongi
A2 - Naddeo, Vincenzo
PB - Springer Science and Business Media Deutschland GmbH
T2 - 2nd Euro-Mediterranean Conference on Environmental Integration, EMCEI 2019
Y2 - 10 October 2019 through 13 October 2019
ER -