A coupled optical-thermal-electrical model to predict the performance of hybrid PV/T-CCPC roof-top systems

W. Li, M. C. Paul, M. Rolley, T. Sweet, M. Gao, H. Baig, E. F. Fernandez, T. K. Mallick, A. Montecucco, J. Siviter, A. R. Knox, G. Han, D. H. Gregory, F. Azough, R. Freer

Research output: Contribution to journalArticlepeer-review

22 Citations (Scopus)

Abstract

A crossed compound parabolic concentrator (CCPC) is applied into a photovoltaic/thermal (PV/T) hybrid solar collector, i.e. concentrating PV/T (CPV/T) collector, to develop new hybrid roof-top CPV/T systems. However, to optimise the system configuration and operational parameters as well as to predict their performances, a coupled optical, thermal and electrical model is essential. We establish this model by integrating a number of submodels sourced from literature as well as from our recent work on incidence-dependent optical efficiency, six-parameter electrical model and scaling law for outdoor conditions. With the model, electrical performance and cell temperature are predicted on specific days for the roof-top systems installed in Glasgow, Penryn and Jaen. Results obtained by the proposed model reasonably agree with monitored data and it is also clarified that the systems operate under off-optimal operating condition. Long-term electric performance of the CPV/T systems is estimated as well. In addition, effects of transient terms in heat transfer and diffuse solar irradiance on electric energy are identified and discussed.

Original languageEnglish
Pages (from-to)166-186
Number of pages21
JournalRenewable Energy
Volume112
DOIs
Publication statusPublished - 2017
Externally publishedYes

All Science Journal Classification (ASJC) codes

  • Renewable Energy, Sustainability and the Environment

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