TY - JOUR
T1 - A comprehensive survey of Catholic churches in Hong Kong from 1945 to 1955
AU - Fukushima, Ayako
N1 - Funding Information:
I deeply thank Rev. Edward Khong, Hong Kong Catholic Diocesan Archives, and the clergy, eligious, and lay members of Catholic Church of Hong Kong for their supports in my research. A part of this work was supported by JSPS KAKENHI Grant Number JP17KK0027.
PY - 2019/1
Y1 - 2019/1
N2 - This study aims, through a comprehensive survey, to identify all the Catholic churches in Hong Kong, which were established between 1945 and 1955. It was revealed that “chapels in refugee settlements” emerged in the early 1950s due to the influx of refugees from China whereas “stand-alone churches” and “mission stations,” which occupied the majority of churches until the early 20th century, decreased. Another type of church emerged was “church and school complex,” which was a school building that had a permanent parish church space inside. Such type of church was devised to cater for a rapid increase of young population.
AB - This study aims, through a comprehensive survey, to identify all the Catholic churches in Hong Kong, which were established between 1945 and 1955. It was revealed that “chapels in refugee settlements” emerged in the early 1950s due to the influx of refugees from China whereas “stand-alone churches” and “mission stations,” which occupied the majority of churches until the early 20th century, decreased. Another type of church emerged was “church and school complex,” which was a school building that had a permanent parish church space inside. Such type of church was devised to cater for a rapid increase of young population.
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U2 - 10.3130/aijt.25.467
DO - 10.3130/aijt.25.467
M3 - Article
AN - SCOPUS:85063419159
SN - 1341-9463
VL - 25
SP - 467
EP - 472
JO - AIJ Journal of Technology and Design
JF - AIJ Journal of Technology and Design
IS - 59
ER -